|
March 1999 Issue
9 |
From the Editor:
|
Cindy Kerckhoffs
|
Next Issue:
Traffic Information Systems
|
|
| Road Construction is the topic discussed
in this month's magazine. Road Construction is a large and global
topic out of which a number of different aspects will be dealt with.
Amongst others you will find an article about "A new triaxial
testing facility for large-scale testing of coarse aggregates" and a
press release about "Low cost chemical additive for in-situ road
base compacting and clay material stablization." If, after having
read this magazine, you are interested in publishing an article in
our magazine you can do so by sending the information to editor@mobility-net.com.
These articles will then be included in the RCN Library (http://www.roadconstruction.com/).
TRAFFEX 99
From April 20 through April 22 there is an exhibition in the
National Exhibition Centre Birmingham, UK.
Traffex 99, the 19th biennial International Traffic Engineering
and Road Safety Exhibition (http://www.traffex.com/). This exhibition is set
to be the international meeting place for over 10,000 decision
makers involved in the design, management and maintenance of road
traffic, road safety, parking systems, and related topics
world-wide. The Urban Mobility Group is also attending this
exhibition and I would be pleased to meet you. If you are interested
in contacting us, please e-mail our marketing manager: A.Hartog@mobility-net.com
or myself editor@mobility-net.com,
to make an appointment. | |
| Organizations
In the previous issue, I mentioned that we were going to create a
new organizations-database. This database has now been activated
within the Urban Mobility Network. As mentioned, this database gives
an overview of associations, centers and specialty societies
worldwide. You can search the databases, by going to http://www.urbanmobility.net/, choose for one of
the 5 active platforms and click on the button 'organizations' at
the top of the screen. If your organization is not yet listed,
please go to the organization database and complete the online form
or send an e-mail to editor@mobility-net.com
giving us your web site address.
New Development: QWI-Net (Urban Mobility related search
engine)
Mobility Network Group is going to launch its own Search Engine
(QWI-Net) in a couple of weeks. The most important difference from
normal search engines, is that QWI-Net stands for: Qualified Web
Information NETwork. Qualified because we explicitly want to involve
you, the expert, in identifying the URL's to be added to the QWINET
index. Furthermore we, the Mobility Network Group, i.e. the
community manager responsible for adding the URL to QWINET, performs
a last quality check before the individual Web pages are scheduled
for indexing. You are invited to become part of the expert community
building their own qualified mobility search engine. The latter
through forwarding us
the URL's of those Web sites you would like to see incorporated in
QWINET (Your Favourites).
| |
Inside this issue:
|
Editor:
Cindy Kerckhoffs P.O. Box 917 Maastricht The Netherlands
Tel: +31 43 321 30 22 Fax: +31 43 321 10
62 editor@mobility-net.com
Published by:
The Urban Mobility Network Group http://www.urbanmobility.net
| |
| Road
Construction
- The BBA Assessment of SightGRIP Coloured Aggregate
Plus...
- Forum and Mailinglist
- Ask the experts
- Press releases
- Internet links
| |
| ... and Urban
Mobility
For other Urban Mobility related information: events, headlines,
articles ... etc. visit the Urban Mobility Network platforms at:
http://www.urbanmobility.net/
| |
The BBA Assessment of SightGRIP Coloured Aggregate
|
by John C Bullas BSc MSc MIHT
FGS
as published in Highways & Transportation
Foreword:
Hoben Industrial Minerals has funded what is believed to be the first
independent assessment of coloured high friction surfacing to measure
colour change in addition to the traditional mechanical properties
commonly quoted for such materials.
As with any other material used on the highway, the engineer looks to
define the relevant properties of a coloured surface in a non-subjective
manner for tenders and specifications - this has been exceptionally
difficult with colour retention: its perception is so dependant on the
observer and the fact the changes such materials undergo when laid cannot
be observed in a short length of time, make trial sites inappropriate as a
precursor for projects needing materials in the following months rather
than following years.
By establishing a number of laboratory tests to rank the performance of
coloured materials, potential equivalents of routinely specified existing
tests to predict relative in-service performance for aggregates like the
AAV (Aggregate Abrasion Value) and PSV (Polished Stone Value)- might be
found to measure potential for in-service colour change. PSV is routinely
used to rank materials resistance to polishing but with a complex traffic
dependant relationship with in-service performance (as measured using the
pendulum, SCRIM or Griptester). Perhaps the Delta E parameter for overall
colour change may end up being a PSV for colour?
At the very least a benchmark level of performance for coloured
materials can now be established where nothing exists at present. The
Engineer must remember... the long-term performance of coloured materials
cannot be predicted by their as-laid appearance!
The BBA Assessment Report
Hoben Industrial Minerals sought the advice of TRL, the British Board of Agrèment
(BBA) and the Paint Research Association when considering an
appropriate test programme, the valuable advice they received led to the
tests being carried out by the BBA as a Product Assessment (using ASTM, BS
and TRL tests) with the tests chosen to closely reflect the processes
acting upon SightGRIP as-laid.
The BBA Product Assessment compares the relative performance of
SightGRIP, a non-SightGRIP red coated calcined bauxite (Product A) and a
red coloured high-friction thermoplastic material (Product B). SightGRIP
is manufactured by coating a graded calcined bauxite aggregate with a
coloured epoxy resin binder. Fig 1 illustrates a typical SightGRIP
application.
Colour measurement methods
Colour measurement methods have been used in the pigment industry for
many years to measure colour in terms of colour co-ordinates in "colour
space" (Fig 2): the industry standard method- (Centre International
d'Eclarage L,A,B method: CIELAB 19767) expresses overall colour change in
terms of Delta E7 (the bigger the value the greater the colour change).
This method measures changes in both the base colour and the intensity
of that colour and is commonly used for both quality control and
performance monitoring. Other earlier methods do exist to measure colour
(the XYZ and Yxy methods) these were also used by the BBA to measure the
colour in the course of their work should this information be needed at a
later date.
Tests Carried out:
Samples of Red SightGRIP, a Non-SightGRIP red coated bauxite (both laid
with a proprietary red polyurethane binder and prepared by Hoben
Industrial Minerals using facilities at the BBA and Colas's laboratory in
Rowfant) and a red coloured high friction thermoplastic (applied by screed
box on site by a contractor) were tested for the effects of Scuffingl and
Wear2 (samples prepared on asphalt slabs in accordance with TRL Report 176
15.10.96 Draft). Red SightGRIP was also tested for the effects of
freeze-thaw3 and diesel exposure4 (assessed using the Scuffing Test after
pre-conditioning).
The Wear Test and the Scuffing Test (along with the diesel and
freeze-thaw pre-conditioning) were developed by TRL for subsequent
incorporation after further revision into the HAPAS (Highways Authorities
Product Approval Scheme) for high-friction systems.
Note: A HAPAS Assessment was not carried out on SightGRIP as Hoben
Industrial Minerals Ltd is a manufacturer of high friction and other
coloured aggregates (system components) rather than an installer of and/or
manufacturer of a complete high-friction system.
A standard UV test (ASTM G53-96)5 and a standard salt spray resistance
test (BS 3900: Pt F12 )6 were also carried out on the full range of
SightGRIP colours along with samples of Products A & B. Samples for
both these tests were prepared on metal plates (150x75mm aluminum for the
UV tests and 150x100mm stainless steel for the salt spray). Red coated
bauxite's (SightGRIP and Product A) were mounted using the proprietary red
PU binder, the remaining SightGRIP colours were mounted using the same
resin as was used to coat the calcined bauxite.
*Click here to download the full article(cached)*
|
Forum and Mailinglist:
| Forum
This forum gives you the opportunity to ask questions and
participate in forum discussions with other urban mobility
professionals. These discussions can be regarding the above
articles, but can also include other Road Construction topics.
| |
|
I invite you to share your experiences and join our
forum, which is available on http://www.urbanmobility.net/forum.
To participate in the forum please click on "login", leave your
name/ e-mail and create a password.
| |
| Mailinglist:
The Urban Mobility mailinglist give you the opportunity to send
an e-mail to the mailinglist members whom are all professionals. If
you would like to subscribe to the mailinglist, please go to Urban
Mobility Network, click on one of the five platforms and click on
the button 'mailinglist' at the top of the page.
| |
Mr. John Bullas
John Bullas is the SightGRIP Product Development
Manager for Hoben Industrial Minerals Ltd (based in Brassington,
Derbyshire, England. He has spent his whole career in highways
related activities. Mr Bullas joined Hoben shortly after leaving the
Transport Research Laboratory where he worked on projects relating
laboratory determined aggregate properties to road performance as
measured using SCRIMTEX, HRM and other devices.
He joined (the then) TRRL after graduating from The University of
Liverpool with an Honours Degree in Geology in 1987 and was awarded
a Masters in Geotechnical Engineering from the University of Surrey
in 1992 with a thesis based on his TRL research on the specification
of "clean, hard and durable" aggregate for bitumen macadam roadbase.
Living in the middle of the Derbyshire Peak District National Park,
his marketing and development activities for Hoben Industrial
Minerals take him to all areas of the UK and mainland Europe.
| |
Dr. Douglas D. Gransberg, P.E.
Dr. Douglas D. Gransberg, P.E. has been a member of
the Texas Tech University College of Engineering Faculty since 1994.
He received both his B.S. and M.S. degrees in Civil Engineering from
Oregon State University. He received his Ph.D. from Somerset
University. He is a registered Professional Engineer in Texas and
Oregon and a Certified Cost Engineer. Before joining Texas Tech, he
spent over twenty years as an engineer in the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers. His career consisted of a series of assignments of
increasing responsibility in the United States and overseas.
In his final posting, Dr. Gransberg was the Europe District's
Area Engineer stationed in Ankara, Turkey. In this job, he was
responsible for the management of over $200 million worth of
construction and maintenance contracts in seven different countries.
He pioneered the use of Design-Build contracting procedures to
deliver facilities in remote locations.
| |
Mr. P. Samuel
Peter Samuel has spent over 30 years as a journalist
writing on public policy issues. He has an honors degree in
economics, and for the last several years has been specializing in
reporting transport issues. He publishes a monthly TOLL ROADS
NEWSLETTER which focusses on toll and other road pricing news. The
focus is most heavily on dveelopments in North America but the
newsletter has occasional reports from outside.
Peter Samuel also writes for the Route One Publishing group in
London UK and is published in ITS International and WORLD HIGHWAYS
magazines. He has also produced occasional papers on transport
issues for thinktanks in the US, notably the Cato Institute and the
Reason Foundation.
| |
Information regarding expert
Companies/Organizations:
HESS GMBH BAUMASCHINEN hess.baumaschinen@t-online.de http://www.hess-baumaschinen.de/
HESS GMBH BAUMASCHINEN, German dealer for VOEGELE and HAMM Road
Construction Equipment is established since 1959 and located 70 KM
northern Frankfurt/Main. Hess is specialized in worldwide exports of
overhauled VOEGELE Asphalt Pavers. After the complete General
Overhaul the Pavers are in nearly new condition and will be
delivered with 6 month guarantee and 1 week operation training on
job site. HESS is also dealer for the brand-new and innovative road
building method ´Compact - Asphalt´. Contact HESS for more
information. | |
FAHR Industries Inc. FAHRIndustries@hotmail.com http://www.nci1.com/fahr/
FAHR Industries is proud to have developed an economical and
environmentally friendly product for the road construction /
rehabilitation market, the FAHR ROADCRUSHER TM, FORESTER
C-2000.
The FAHR ROADCRUSHER is a "unique self-powered mobile road
crusher" used primarily for forest road development and low volume
or secondary road resurfacing. The FORESTER C-2000 can also be used
to convert old railroad beds into bike/ped. pathways, other
applications may exist.
| |
Hoben Industrial Minerals limited
Hoben Industrial Minerals limited manufactures SightGRIP - a
leading coloured high-friction surface coating widely used in the UK
including applications on the Red Route schemes in London. It is
used for bus lanes, cycles lanes, traffic calming and demarcation.
They supply some of the largest contracting companies in the UK
and have links abroad with overseas specialists.
| |
P ress releases:
|
European Union Road Federation (ERF) - a branch of the
International Road Federation (IRF) http://www.irfnet.org/
ERF calls for pro-road revisions to Trans European Network (TEN)
guidelines
Brussels - In a new Position Paper, the European Union Road
Federation (ERF) says that the EU's guidelines on Trans European
Networks (TENs) must be revised in a manner which emphasises the
positive role played by road transport in Europe's transport modal
mix.
The ERF - the newly-created Brussels branch of the IRF - says it
welcomes the recent announcement by the European Commission that it
will revise its TENs guidelines. But the ERFstresses that the EU
must change its approach and attitudes towards the contribution of
road transport to the European transport system.
"In our opinion, the current TEN guidelines do not adequately
reflect real knowledge of how goods and passengers are transported
across Europe," says José Papi, Head of the ERF branch. "This is
because modal market shares and their different scales are not
considered at all in the current guidelines. If the revisions we are
calling for are accepted, then this will lead to the extension of
the trans-European road network, something which will benefit all
European citizens," stresses Mr Papi.
In its Position Paper, the ERF has called for several revisions
to the road transport sections of the TENS guidelines, including:
- the funding of projects only if they are economically viable
- competitive pricing between different transport modes
- enhanced references to road safety issues,
- greater emphasis on citizens' rights in relation to access to
motorways
- development of a new section within the guidelines for a road
traffic management and information network.
The ERF was founded in late 1998 on the initiative of several
leading National Road Associations. It aims to coordinate the views
and concerns of Europe's road sector and to work with EU
institutions in order to achieve a range of policies and programmes
which will improve road networks, both in the EU and neighbouring
countries.
For more information see the Road Construction headlines ( http://www.roadconstruction.com/).
| |
|
American Road & Transportation Builders Association
(ARTBA) http://www.artba.org/
ARTBA helps secure exemption for off-road construction equipment
Washington, D.C. [March 10, 1999] — The American Road and
Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA) announced today that it
has obtained official guidance for contractors from the Federal
Highway Administration (FHWA) that Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Regulations (FMCSRs) will not be expanded to cover off-road
construction equipment.
The association was concerned that construction equipment could
be characterized as "commercial motor vehicles" because
manufacturers are equipping the vehicles with safety features such
as side mirrors, back-up lights, and other devices that are
characteristic of commercial vehicles. Earlier guidance from FHWA
stated that the regulations cover vehicles that are "designed for
use on a public highway."
"If construction equipment were to come under FMCSRs, operators
would be required to comply with a myriad of federal regulations
including holding commercial drivers’ licenses, subjection to hours
of service regulations, and regulated drug and alcohol testing,"
said ARTBA President Pete Ruane. "This exemption could save a small
to medium size contractor as much as $15,000 annually."
ARTBA hired the Washington, D.C. office of law firm Jackson,
Lewis, Schnitzler & Krupman in 1998 to resolve the matter.
In a letter to ARTBA’s legal counsel dated February 17, 1999,
Paul Brennan, Director of the Office of Motor Carrier Research and
Standards, states " . . . such equipment is not within the
contemplation of the FMCSR, and the Federal Highway Administration
(FHWA) has no intention of regulating its use. [A] backhoe is still
a backhoe, designed for digging, and even if you added designer
plates, it would still be considered a backhoe."
Ruane said ARTBA was also concerned that the use of construction
vehicles on public roads for incidental purposes, such as carrying
tools, moving construction supplies or other materials (e.g., sand
or gravel in the bucket of a front end loader) would alter their
classification as off-road vehicles, bringing the equipment under
the FMCSRs.
For more information see the Road Construction headlines (http://www.roadconstruction.com/).
| |
Multi Market Trading.
Low cost chemical additive for in-situ road base compaction and
clay material stabilization (iso - 2500)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION:
Our Road Soil Stabilizer, a ® product, is an Electro-chemical
soil stabilizer used in the construction of all types of roads. By
permanently altering the physical and mechanical characteristics of
soils, it enables these materials to achieve and maintain acceptable
densities after compaction. It is a true catalyst, 100% organic,
non-toxic and poses no threat to groundwater supplies, flora or
fauna.
ADVANTAGES:
Cost savings of up to 75% are achievable. One 210 litre drum
treats 7 000 m2 or 1 050 m3 and is equivalent to 60-80 tons of
alternate stabilizers. Enables far greater use of in-situ materials,
minimizing the need for the importation of expensive "borrowpit"
materials. No limited working time or curing period exists and it's
speed and ease of application results in a more cost-effective
production rate. No specialized construction equipment is required.
Our Road layer can be reworked without the need for additional
stabilizer being added should the need arise.
USES OF ROAD STABILIZER PRODUCT:
Unsealed roads/surfaces.
With unsealed surfaces, a wearing course material would need to
be selected containing a certain amount of clay to assist in the
binding of this material. Our Road Soil Stabilizer corrects the
negative aspects of this clay content allowing far greater densities
to be achieved, resulting in a greater resistance to abrasion
thereby lowering material loss to this surface.
Sealed roads/surfaces.
With a sealed surface, the main requirement for the selection of
a suitable material is its bearing capacity. Materials with a clay
content have a tendency to absorb water after compaction, resulting
in a low bearing capacity. Our Road Soil Stabilizer corrects this
problem and materials retain their compacted density and become
suitable. As treatment is permanent the only required maintenance to
a sealed road with our Product is that of another seal layer over
time.
For more information see the Road Construction headlines (http://www.roadconstruction.com/).
| |
I nternet links:
| http://www.eapa.org/
The European Asphalt and Pavement Association (EAPA) is the
European industry association which represents the manufacturers
of bituminous mixtures and companies engaged in asphalt road
construction and maintenance. This site provides information about
the organization but mainly focusses on the asphalt product. It
provides useful references, background data and statistics,
standpoints and technical information.
http://www.nagsigs.org/
The International Geosynthetics Society (IGS) is dedicated to
the scientific and engineering development of geotextiles,
geomembranes, related products, and associated technologies
| |
| http://www.vbwasfalt.org/english.htm
VBW-Asfalt - the Dutch Asphalt Pavement Association- is an
association of road building contractors in The Netherlands. The
main goal of VBW-Asfalt is to promote the application of asphalt
by emphasising the technical and environmental quality of the
product. About 100 companies, who are producing and/or laying
asphalt, are member of VBW-Asfalt. The association covers about
95% of the asphalt market in The Netherlands (annual production
7.5 million tonnes hot mix asphalt).
http://www.irfnet.org/
The International Road Federation is a not-for-profit,
non-political service organisation. Its purpose and continuing
objective is to encourage better road and transportation systems
worldwide and to help apply technology and management practises
which will give maximum economic and social returns from national
road investments. | |
| http://www.piarc.lcpc.fr/
The WORLD ROAD ASSOCIATION (PIARC) deals with road
infrastructure planning, design, construction, maintenance and
operation. The World Road Association has been founded in 1909.
Today PIARC has 93 national or federal government members, 2,000
collective or individual members in 129 countries, and over 750
experts in 20 standing Committees and Working Groups ...
http://www.beneluxbitume.org/
The organization is supporting her members on different
levels. Benelux Bitume has 11 members which are collectively good
for more than 90% of the total bitumen sales in its various sorts
and applications. As external objective, the organization wants to
carry all the technological and scientifical knowledge about
bitumen and its applications to everyone who is interested in
bitumen. | |
More information concerning Road Construction can be
found in the Road Construction Library , Expert and Headline Modules. For example:
|